RSS Daily tech news
  • Critical minerals are hiding in plain sight in U.S. Mines
    Researchers found that U.S. metal mines already contain large amounts of critical minerals that are mostly going unused. Recovering even a small fraction of these byproducts could sharply reduce dependence on imports for materials essential to clean energy and advanced technology. In many cases, the value of these recovered minerals could exceed the value of […]
  • New state of quantum matter could power future space tech
    A UC Irvine team uncovered a never-before-seen quantum phase formed when electrons and holes pair up and spin in unison, creating a glowing, liquid-like state of matter. By blasting a custom-made material with enormous magnetic fields, the researchers triggered this exotic transformation—one that could enable radiation-proof, self-charging computers ideal for deep-space travel.
  • Miracle material’s hidden quantum power could transform future electronics
    Researchers have directly observed Floquet effects in graphene for the first time, settling a long-running scientific debate. Their ultrafast light-based technique demonstrates that graphene’s electronic properties can be tuned almost instantaneously. This paves the way for custom-engineered quantum materials and new approaches in electronics and sensing.
  • Century-old catalysis puzzle cracked by measuring a fraction of an electron
    Scientists have directly measured the minuscule electron sharing that makes precious-metal catalysts so effective. Their new technique, IET, reveals how molecules bind and react on metal surfaces with unprecedented clarity. The insights promise faster discovery of advanced catalysts for energy, chemicals, and manufacturing.
  • Stanford discovers an extraordinary crystal that could transform quantum tech
    Stanford scientists found that strontium titanate improves its performance when frozen to near absolute zero, showing extraordinary optical and mechanical behavior. Its nonlinear and piezoelectric properties make it ideal for cryogenic quantum technologies. Once overlooked, this cheap, accessible material now promises to advance lasers, computing, and space exploration alike.
  • MIT quantum breakthrough edges toward room-temp superconductors
    MIT scientists uncovered direct evidence of unconventional superconductivity in magic-angle graphene by observing a distinctive V-shaped energy gap. The discovery hints that electron pairing in this material may arise from strong electronic interactions instead of lattice vibrations.

Category

Understanding Energy Transfer in DC and AC Circuits
Most people think electrical energy flows through wires, but it actually travels in the electromagnetic fields around them. This article explains how AC and DC...
A pair of custom-made printed circuit board business cards displayed side by side. Each card shows traces of an NFC coil antenna, component footprints, and decorative silkscreen artwork. One card is flipped to expose the back side. The boards have rounded corners and appear to use standard PCB substrate with green solder mask and white legends.
Creating a PCB business card with NFC and QR
Why settle for a plain business card when you can hand over a working PCB? This NFC-enabled design functions as both business card and technical...
Photo of a metal rotary encoder with a cylindrical shaft and green base, set against a light gray background. The background includes faint technical graphics: a gear diagram, binary code, square-wave patterns labeled CLK and DT, and a push-button symbol.
Getting Started with Rotary Encoders
This rotary encoder guide explains how these devices translate shaft movement into digital signals. It covers encoder types, wiring, decoding, and debouncing techniques so you...
Photo showing a 20x4 character LCD screen displaying real-time bus arrival information, powered by an ESP32 microcontroller. The setup likely fetches data from an API to display bus numbers, destinations, and estimated arrival times for a public transit system.
Live Bus Tracker with ESP32
Combine an ESP32 NodeMCU, I2C LCD, and WiFiManager to craft a standalone public-transport notifier. Tutorial covers wiring, HTTPS, NTP sync, LCD UI updating every minute....
Illustration of a futuristic battle scene between two armored warriors symbolizing MOSFET and IGBT. The MOSFET side features a sleek, agile figure wielding a glowing sword in a tech-blue environment, while the IGBT side shows a bulky, powerful mech-like figure firing from a heavy arm cannon in an industrial orange setting. The image represents the comparison between MOSFETs and IGBTs in power electronics.
IGBT vs MOSFET: How to Choose the Right Power Switch
This article compares IGBTs and MOSFETs for power electronics applications It covers efficiency trade-offs, conduction and switching losses, voltage/current guidelines, structural differences (such as body...
Featured image of analog layout design rules
Analog layout design rules
Matching transistor layouts is crucial for minimizing electrical variations, especially in analog and mixed-signal circuits like differential amplifiers. Proper design ensures symmetry, precision, and low...

Prerequisits

To make it easier, I assume you have a basic knowledge of the following:

  • Basic circuitry knowledge; such as resistors, transistors, diodes, relays.
  • Basic programming knowledge in C; understand what are functions, operators, data types, and more.
  • Digital electronics, such as logic gates.

On some occasions I will explain it from scratch, but to understand everything, it is best to brush up on the basics so that you can follow the tutorials.

Required Software

For these tutorials we use Microchip’s own software package that includes:

  • MPLAB X IDE
  • XC8 Compiler
  • PICKIT3 programmer/debugger

All the tools can be downloaded at the official website of Microchip Technology

Required Hardware

The full tutorial consists of many different types of electrical components, sensors and actuators. It depends completely on your own project what you need. However, in all cases you will need a Pickit3 tool to install the software and you need at least 1 PIC16F877A microcontroller to install it on.