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  • Critical minerals are hiding in plain sight in U.S. Mines
    Researchers found that U.S. metal mines already contain large amounts of critical minerals that are mostly going unused. Recovering even a small fraction of these byproducts could sharply reduce dependence on imports for materials essential to clean energy and advanced technology. In many cases, the value of these recovered minerals could exceed the value of […]
  • New state of quantum matter could power future space tech
    A UC Irvine team uncovered a never-before-seen quantum phase formed when electrons and holes pair up and spin in unison, creating a glowing, liquid-like state of matter. By blasting a custom-made material with enormous magnetic fields, the researchers triggered this exotic transformation—one that could enable radiation-proof, self-charging computers ideal for deep-space travel.
  • Miracle material’s hidden quantum power could transform future electronics
    Researchers have directly observed Floquet effects in graphene for the first time, settling a long-running scientific debate. Their ultrafast light-based technique demonstrates that graphene’s electronic properties can be tuned almost instantaneously. This paves the way for custom-engineered quantum materials and new approaches in electronics and sensing.
  • Century-old catalysis puzzle cracked by measuring a fraction of an electron
    Scientists have directly measured the minuscule electron sharing that makes precious-metal catalysts so effective. Their new technique, IET, reveals how molecules bind and react on metal surfaces with unprecedented clarity. The insights promise faster discovery of advanced catalysts for energy, chemicals, and manufacturing.
  • Stanford discovers an extraordinary crystal that could transform quantum tech
    Stanford scientists found that strontium titanate improves its performance when frozen to near absolute zero, showing extraordinary optical and mechanical behavior. Its nonlinear and piezoelectric properties make it ideal for cryogenic quantum technologies. Once overlooked, this cheap, accessible material now promises to advance lasers, computing, and space exploration alike.
  • MIT quantum breakthrough edges toward room-temp superconductors
    MIT scientists uncovered direct evidence of unconventional superconductivity in magic-angle graphene by observing a distinctive V-shaped energy gap. The discovery hints that electron pairing in this material may arise from strong electronic interactions instead of lattice vibrations.

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Educational graphic explaining ferromagnetism, showing magnetic domains, domain walls, exchange interaction versus atomic separation, and atomic orbital shapes contributing to magnetic behavior.
The basics of ferromagnetism
Magnetism is the force that is exerted by magnets when they repel or attract each other. It is caused by the motion of electric charges....
Featured image of the introduction to skyrmions
An introduction to Skyrmions
Skyrmions are a class of topological solitons discovered by Tony Skyrme in the 1960s, he used this concept to describe how subatomic particles exist as...
Diagram of the Bohr atom model with electron orbit levels labeled n=1n=1 to n=7n=7, showing Lyman, Balmer, and Paschen series, and a spectral intensity graph in the lower left.
The Bohr atom model
The Bohr model revolutionized our understanding of the atom. It proposed electrons exist in fixed energy levels, challenging classical physics. This explained the hydrogen spectrum...
Illustration of a ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectroscopy setup showing a microwave signal line, ground planes, and a ferromagnetic sample on a metal substrate, with vector directions and magnetic field labels. An inset graph displays a typical FMR absorption derivative spectrum.
Ferromagnetic Resonance (FMR) spectroscopy
Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) is a powerful tool for investigating magnetism in materials. By applying a microwave field and measuring its absorption, FMR reveals details like...
Illustration of spin pumping showing magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnet (F) transferring spin current into a non-magnetic layer (N), with vectors and precession visualized, and the title "Spin pumping: An Introductory Overview".
Spin pumping: An Introductory Overview
With STT, we have seen that a current can move magnetization, but the reciprocal effect is also possible, namely the generation of a spin current...
Abstract image of a blue glowing tunnel with a central sphere emitting electric-like tendrils, representing a stylized quantum or energy field.
Tunneling effect at semiconductor/oxide interfaces
Electron tunneling is a phenomenon commonly observed at semiconductor/insulator or metal/insulator interfaces, particularly when the insulating layer is thin, typically a few nanometers thick. To...